![]() ![]() Now, let us try to understand the usage of the past simple through an example.Īccording to the example, the speaker has completed the action of watching the movie in a specific time (yesterday). The formation of the present perfect is given below. In the simple past, there is no connection to the present as in the present perfect. The simple past tense is used for actions that started in the past and ended in the past as well. Also, since the pen is still on the floor, we use the present perfect as there is a connection to the present. For example,Īgain in this example, we are unaware of when the pen fell down. Another important factor to bear in mind is that we use the present perfect because we are uncertain of the exact time that an incident occurred. This means there is a connection to the present because the key is still lost. Let us try to understand this through a simple example.Īccording to the example, the person had lost the key in the past and were unaware of when it happened and has not been able to find it yet. Has/Have + the past participle of the verb We usually use the present perfect when referring to things that started in the past and have a connection to the present. This article attempts to clarify the usage of these two tenses while highlighting the differences between past simple and present perfect. The main difference between the two tenses is that while the present perfect has a connection to the present the past simple does not. ![]() The present perfect is used for actions that began in the past that have a connection to the present and the past simple is used for actions that have begun and ended in the past. As present perfect and past simple are among the tenses in English that are confusing when it comes to application, we should understand the difference between past simple and present perfect clearly.
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